Dan Schnur,
director of the Jesse M. Unruh Institute of Politics at USC, was recently
quoted in the Los Angeles Times as saying, “When there’s not a lot of
information about either candidate, the candidate with the highest name
recognition wins, and unless there’s an issue that drives a lot of media
coverage, the candidate with more money is usually the one who’s better known.”
In other words, in
an election, money wins. Unruh was quoted in an article about a very tight race
for L.A County Assessor, but what he said is a truism in American
politics.
At least, that’s
usually the case. Following is my Claremont Courier column which I wrote after
last month’s election.
COURIER
COLUMN (11/21/2014)
THANKFUL FOR PEOPLE
POWER
By John Pixley
The
story was news, but it was the same old story. Like a dog biting a man, rather
than a man biting a dog, it was business pretty much as usual.
The
article was in the Los Angeles Times a couple days after the election
earlier this month. It was looking at
the funds that were raised by and for Bobby Shriver and Shiela Kuehl, the two
candidates vying for a seat on the powerful Los Angeles County Board of
Supervisors. Kuehl went on to win the
coveted seat and, on December 1, will replace the all-but-legendary Zev
Yaroslovsky, termed out after decades of service.
According to the article, Shriver, who had
served as mayor of Santa Monica and is related to the Kennedys, put in a lot of
his own money for his campaign and got a steady stream of support from business
interests, while Kuehl, who had served in the state legislature, got much of her
support in smaller donations and from labor unisons. What made the difference between the two
progressive Democrats and gave Kuehl a critical boost was large donations from
unions near the end of the race.
Once again, money spoke. Once again, money won.
How often have we heard this story? Again, it is an old story. It’s business as usual.
We see it all the time here in
Claremont. In City Council and School
Board elections, the candidates raising the most funds win. Period.
It’s like clockwork. In these races, I can almost write a post-election
analysis before the election. (Don’t
worry. I wouldn’t.)
It
happens in a lot of other places, too. All the more so since campaign financing
rules have been loosened. Just look at
how Jerry Brown won with millions of dollars in his campaign chest, crushing
Neel Kashkari, his Republican opponent in the governor’s race, who barely had
any money. This is an extreme example,
of course, bordering on the ridiculous and unfair if not the pitiful and cruel.
But
it wasn’t business as usual, it wasn’t the same old story, in Claremont on
Election Day a few weeks ago. Money may
have spoken, but it certainly didn’t win.
Money did speak in Claremont in the months leading up to the
election. It spoke loudly. Very loudly.
But it didn’t stop Measure W, allowing the city to borrow up to $135
million in revenue bonds to purchase the local water system, from winning.
“Winning” is almost an understatement. Measure W was approved, voted yes
on, by 71% of those who voted.
Seventy-one percent. Jerry Brown
didn’t even win by this much. I didn’t
see anyone or anything on this ballot passed by so much.
In
other words, “No on W” didn’t just lose.
It was creamed. It was decimated.
This
was despite all the efforts by Golden State Water Company, the current operator
of our water system, to defeat the measure.
As I write this, it isn’t known how much the water company spent on
these efforts, but it was clearly a lot.
Yes,
there was the usual barrage of advertisements and mailers. There were letters that came on prestigious
letterheads, including Claremont McKenna College, and they were then reprinted
as full-page ads in the Courier. They
were, of course, in addition to all the other “No on W” ads in these
pages.
If anything, there was more of a barrage than
usual. In addition, the letters and ads
featured the same half-dozen or so people, who also wrote letters and
commentaries appearing in these pages.
All insisted that this was a tax – “Stop the water tax” - even though it
wasn’t and kept warning that the costs may go up by unknown amounts, and all
the while it was increasingly obvious that this handful of “No on W” people
were a front, with these advertisements and mailings, at least, paid for by Golden
State.
What’s more, there were the automated phone calls. These were a first in
Claremont elections, as I remember. Then there were the jumbo yard signs that
showed up in strategic spots a week or two before the election. And, in another first for Claremont elections
and a move that looked nothing short of desperate, on the day before the
election, I saw a flat-bed truck driving around Claremont with a huge “Stop the
Water tax” sign.
It
was clear that the water company was desperate, using all sorts of deception (tax,
professors) and playing on fears (unknown future costs). And it was clear that Claremonters,
who wanted control over water and not necessarily cheaper water, knew this and
saw all too clearly what was going on. Golden State was trying to scare, fool and
buy Claremont voters, but the overwhelming number – 71% - weren’t having any of
it.
Furthermore, this blatant effort to scare, fool and buy them likely made
voters angry. To top it all off, these
efforts were no doubt funded by Golden State’s customer’s money – that is, the
voters’ money. So, the voters’ money was
being used to scare, fool and buy off the voter. All the more reason to reject the “No on W”
spiel.
As
if more reason was needed.
Claremont
wasn’t the only place this happened in this election. An even more dramatic
example was seen in Richmond in the Bay Area, where voters didn’t vote for city
council candidates backed by Chevron, the gas company with a massive presence
in the city and which caused much environmental and health damage when its
refinery caught on fire a couple years ago.
Not only did Chevron spend millions in the campaign, slamming council members
who were against the company, it essentially runs the local newspaper. Also, there were several congressional races
in which, in a bit of a turnaround, Republican candidates won despite being
outspent by Democrats.
Too
many times these days, money not only talks the loudest but wins. This is all
the more reason to take heart when the people and the community win despite all
the noise that money makes, and it is something to hold on to and cherish in this
season of gratitude.
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